The shirt of Burnley, an English Premier League football club, this season carries the logo of 96.com, an Asian-facing gambling operator that holds no UK Gambling Commission licence. Crystal Palace’s shirt is sponsored by Net88. Sunderland wears W88; Wolves wears DeBet. From August 2026 all four logos will be gone. Premier League clubs agreed in April 2023 to remove gambling brands from the front of matchday shirts, becoming the first British league to do so voluntarily. Eleven of the 20 current clubs hold such deals, worth around 140 million UK pounds a year in aggregate according to Football Media, a sponsorship consultancy. Karren Brady, then West Ham’s vice-chair, told the House of Lords last November that gambling sponsors typically pay 40 per cent above the rate for non-gambling brands.
Sleeves, shorts, training kits and perimeter hoardings remain fair game. So does television. Sky Bet, owned by Flutter Entertainment, holds the title sponsorship of the EFL Championship (English football’s second tier) under a contract running to 2029. Research published in 2024 counted 6,491 gambling logos during a single televised Premier League match. The Big Step, a campaign group founded by James Grimes, a former addict from Manchester, recorded 30,000 betting messages during the opening weekend of the 2024-25 season, nearly four times the figure of a year earlier. “If it’s still on TV, it’s still dangerous,” Grimes told the Lynn News in 2021.
The Council of Europe puts the prevalence of problem online gambling at between 2.7 and 6.5 per cent of European adults, with younger men disproportionately represented. Gambling with Lives, a British charity set up by families bereaved by gambling-related suicide, reckons one such death occurs every day in the UK. A meta-analysis published in The Lancet Public Health in August 2024 found that 54.7 million men globally meet the criteria for gambling disorder. Smartphones now account for roughly four-fifths of all online betting and have turned what used to be a trip to the bookmaker into a notification at half-time.
Britain banned cigarette advertising on television in 1965, on most billboards in 2003, and from newsagents’ windows in 2012. The European Commission’s tobacco advertising directive of 2003 took full effect in 2005. English adult smoking rates fell from 46 per cent in 1974 to around 12 per cent in 2023, according to the Office for National Statistics. The gambling industry argues the analogy is flawed: most bettors are not hurting anyone, and a Saturday flutter is not a packet of Marlboros. Smartphone gambling has complicated that defence. Operators send personalised free-bet offers, run in-play markets on every corner kick, and time push notifications using behavioural data. NHS England reported a 130 per cent increase in referrals for gambling addiction in December 2024.
The illusion of strict bans
Italy banned almost all gambling advertising in 2018. Italy is also Europe’s largest gambling market, generating 21 billion euros in gross gaming revenue in 2023 according to ADM, the country’s customs and monopolies agency. The European Gaming and Betting Association estimates that Italians spend 25 billion euros a year on unlicensed black-market sites, of which around one billion euros represents lost regulated revenue. ADM itself has begun reviewing the 2018 rules. Spain introduced aggressive restrictions in 2020; in March 2024 its Supreme Court partly struck them down, ruling that the executive had bypassed parliamentary process. Madrid is now redrafting. Lithuania has gone furthest. A near-total advertising ban took effect in July 2025, with a complete prohibition (including sports sponsorships) scheduled for January 2028. The Lithuanian government has set aside four million euros to compensate domestic media for the lost revenue.
The European Commission closed its remaining gambling infringement procedures and complaints in December 2017, returning enforcement to national courts. Successive rulings of the Court of Justice have allowed member states to restrict gambling on public-interest grounds. The deeper reason for Brussels’s caution is fiscal. In the EU, member states write the cheques to themselves. Malta, which hosts the licensing arms of hundreds of operators advertising across the bloc, has its own reasons to prefer the status quo. The result is 27 separate regimes, with the most permissive effectively setting the floor.
Eight Premier League clubs will spend the summer of 2026 looking for new shirt-front sponsors. Everton and Fulham are reported to be in advanced talks with CMC Markets, a financial-services firm. Bournemouth has elevated Vitality, its stadium partner. The going rate has fallen by about 38 per cent. Gambling brands will migrate to the sleeve, the perimeter hoarding, the half-time advert and the offshore licensing jurisdiction. They will not disappear. From August 2026, the same month gambling logos vanish from Premier League shirts, the UK Treasury will double remote gaming duty to 40 per cent. Britain’s gambling tax revenue is forecast to rise to five billion UK pounds by 2026-27, from 3.4 billion UK pounds in 2023-24.
Photo: Dreamstime.






